Degenerative Spine Conditions
Donald R. Gore, MD, MS, is a top orthopedic surgeon who has retired from practice in Sheboygan, Wisconsin, in 2013. Now retired from caring for individual patients, he is still available for medical legal consultations. Dr. Gore has moved to Milwaukee, WI, in May 2017. His last core role was at HSHS St. Nicholas Hospital... more
Degenerative spine conditions include the gradual loss of normal structure and function of the spine over time. They are typically caused by aging, but may also be the result of tumors, infections, or arthritis.
The pressure on the spinal cord and nerve roots caused by degeneration can be caused by:
- Slipped or herniated discs
- Spinal stenosis
- Osteoarthritis
The diagnosis of degenerative spine conditions begins with an x-ray of the backbones. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is used to view discs, nerves, and the spinal canal space. Computed tomography (CT) scans may be used in addition to MRI scans.
Common symptoms of a degenerating spine include:
- Spinal deformity
- Limited motion
- Pain
- Nerve injuries
- Weakness
- Sensory loss
The treatment of a degenerating spine depends on the type and severity of the condition. In most cases, non-surgical treatment is all that is required, but surgery may be needed in more severe cases involving herniated discs or spinal stenosis.