Spotlight Video | It’s Not A Tumor. Or Is It? | Claudia Henschke, PhD, MD
Dr. Claudia Henschke is a radiologist practicing in New York, New York. Dr. Henschke specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries and diseases using medical imaging techniques such as X-Rays, magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography exams. These techniques offer accurate visibility to the inside of the patients... more
Is It a Tumor? Maybe Not.
Finding a lump or bump can raise fears of cancer, but more often than not, the diagnosis points to a benign cyst or tumor. Let’s examine the key points about these growths, understanding their differences, how they form, and what treatment options exist.
Cysts vs. Tumors: Key Differences
A cyst is a sac filled with air, fluid, or other substances, whereas a tumor is a solid mass of tissue. It’s important to remember that not all tumors are cancerous. Many people have benign cysts and tumors that don't spread or cause harm to other parts of the body.
How Tumors Develop
Tumors arise due to abnormal cell growth when old cells don't die and new ones grow unnecessarily. This abnormal cell accumulation can form a tumor. On the other hand, cysts develop in various ways, often due to infections, blocked ducts, or damaged hair follicles, and can range in size from small to large.
Common Locations
Cysts and tumors can appear virtually anywhere in the body, including the face, arms, and legs. They can affect bones, organs, and soft tissue, making it essential to investigate any unusual lumps promptly.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Doctors use imaging techniques like ultrasounds and CT scans to assess whether a growth is harmful. Treatment varies depending on the location, cause, and whether it's malignant. In many cases, cysts will go away on their own without needing any treatment.
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