Dentist Questions Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Is oral cyst surgery risky?

I will have surgery to remove an oral cyst. Is oral cyst surgery risky?

3 Answers

Oral cyst surgery is generally considered a safe and routine procedure, especially when performed by an experienced oral surgeon. While any surgical procedure carries some degree of risk, complications from oral cyst removal are relatively rare. At Elite Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Oklahoma, Dr. Jeremy Egan, DMD, MD, prioritizes patient safety and uses advanced techniques to minimize risks and ensure a smooth recovery.

Potential Risks Associated with Oral Cyst Surgery
Infection
As with any surgical procedure, there is a slight risk of infection at the surgical site. However, this risk is low, especially when proper post-operative care and hygiene are followed. Dr. Egan may prescribe antibiotics to further reduce the risk of infection.

Swelling and Bruising
Mild to moderate swelling and bruising are common following oral cyst surgery. These are natural responses to surgery and usually subside within a few days. Applying ice packs intermittently can help reduce swelling in the first 24 hours.

Bleeding
Some bleeding may occur, especially within the first 24 hours after surgery. This is typically mild and controlled by applying gentle pressure with gauze. Excessive or prolonged bleeding is uncommon but should be reported if it occurs.

Pain or Discomfort
Mild discomfort or pain is normal after surgery. Dr. Egan will provide guidance on pain management, which may include over-the-counter pain relievers or, if necessary, prescribed medication. Following post-op instructions will help keep discomfort to a minimum.

Nerve Damage
In rare cases, if the cyst is located near a nerve, there is a slight risk of temporary or permanent nerve damage, which could cause numbness or tingling in the affected area. Dr. Egan will use precise imaging and techniques to minimize this risk, especially if the cyst is near important nerves.

Recurrence of the Cyst
Although uncommon, some types of cysts can recur after removal. Dr. Egan will carefully remove the cyst to reduce the chances of recurrence and may recommend follow-up monitoring to catch any potential recurrence early.

Steps to Minimize Risks
Pre-Surgical Evaluation
Dr. Egan will conduct a thorough examination and use imaging (such as X-rays or a CT scan) to assess the cyst’s size, location, and proximity to nerves or other structures. This preparation helps ensure safe and precise removal.

Post-Operative Care
Following Dr. Egan’s post-operative instructions, including keeping the surgical site clean, avoiding smoking, and sticking to a soft food diet initially, can help prevent complications and support healing.

Routine Follow-Ups
Regular follow-up appointments allow Dr. Egan to monitor healing and address any concerns early on.

Overall Safety of Oral Cyst Surgery
Oral cyst surgery is generally straightforward, and serious complications are rare. With proper planning, skilled surgical techniques, and good post-operative care, the risks are minimal. Dr. Jeremy Egan and the team at Elite Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Oklahoma are dedicated to ensuring a safe, comfortable experience and successful outcome for each patient.
You're surgeon will be the best person to ask that question to. General, dental cysts are small in size and don't cause a lot of issues after removal.
It’s usually not. Depending on the area. Healing is relatively fast. Very minimal discomfort.