“Why do I have gum pain after braces?”

This can be due to numerous factors. I would suggest seeing a gum specialist - periodontist.

PROBABLY, BECAUSE YOU ARE NEGLECTING TO BRUSH YOUR TEETH AND VISIT YOUR DENTIST.

That should be temporary as gums heal from some of the insults gums receive from oral hygiene problems. You should have a good cleaning after braces are removed just for that reason. Check with your dentist or orthodontist and clear the problem up.

Gum pain can occur from braces due to pressure from compression and tension from expansion due to the teeth being moved or from direct pressure from orthodontic appliances or braces on the gums. Also, oral hygiene (brushing and flossing) are very important, as braces trap food very easily, and if you are not keeping your teeth very clean, the gums will get inflamed and infected, which will cause gum pain. Also, when braces are placed, proper nutrition is important, so even though you are avoiding foods that can damage your braces, please continue to get proper nutrition and vitamins, as lack of vitamin C, B, and K can cause gum pain. To reduce gum pain, take Tylenol or Advil, use a gel with benzocaine to help numb the gum areas that are painful, get proper nutrition, and keep your teeth and braces very clean. If the pain persists, please see your orthodontist or dentist.
Good luck with your braces.

Daniel A. Flores, DDS, MS

Tooth movement from wearing braces can cause pain

It is not unusual that you experience pain after/during braces. Please understand this concept: when you move teeth (that is what the braces for), you move surrounding bone structure as well. Gum will follow the movement/direction of the bone (the gum is on top of the bone, right?). It is very important to have regular dental visit and home care (HAVE TO floss) to keep gum inflammation in check. The pain/discomfort will subside slowly if you can keep 'em clean. Remember to use your retainer or all the orthodontic work would go to waste. Good luck!