Dr. Anton Shimanovsky

Type 2 diabetes can sometimes be managed and even reversed through lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight loss. However, reversal may not be possible for everyone.

anything that would increase intra-abdominal pressure / strain abdominal muscles. Heavy lifting, straining on the toilet, intense abdominal exercises. If there are skin changes, or you start having fevers, blood in the stool, or constipation you should go and be examined urgently.

This is not something that I specialize in. But from what i know what you want to do is lower oxidative stress, so things like no smoking, exercise regularly, avoid excessive alcohol, healthy diet. There is some evidence that taking supplements like vitamin C, vitamin E, and CoQ10 can also help.
But I would recommend you talk to a fertility specialist or urologist.

It would depend the deficits. If there is swallowing problems, or speech problems, then they would benefit from speech therapy. If there is weakness or paralysis then physical therapy. Occupational therapy evaluation is also a good idea since the therapist can identify ways for the patient to be more independent with certain changes to the environment or teach the patient new ways of doing things that are needed in everyday life (simple things such as showering or using the bathroom).But they would also require therapy to control risk factors to reduce risks of getting another stroke.

The first thing they would do would be to evaluate symptoms, referred to as lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), Poor or intermittent urine stream. Symptoms include straining to pee, sudden urge to urinate, waking up many times at night to pee, urinary frequency, incomplete emptying. Medications such as alpha blockers, 5 alpha reductase inhibitors, or phosphodiesterase inhibitors. If these fail there are surgeries to decrease the size of the prostate.