7 Common Causes of Burning in Your Stomach

Shawn Khodadadian Gastroenterologist New York, NY

Dr. Shawn Khodadadian, a best in class board certified gastroenterologist in NYC (GI doctor), is a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions of the gastrointestinal tract (the digestive tract from the mouth through anus, including the stomach and bowel), liver, pancreas and gall bladder. Dr. Khodadadian... more

Stomach upset is rather common, especially as you become older. A mild incidence of pain or a burning feeling in the stomach is usually not cause for concern. Over-the-counter medications can alleviate the pain.

However, some illnesses might cause symptoms that last for a long period or worsen over time. If this occurs, you will need to consult with your doctor in order to receive the necessary therapy.

Burning abdominal pain can be caused by a variety of factors. Food and medications can be to blame, but medical issues can also cause stomach pain and other symptoms. Common reasons for stomach pain include:

1. Food and Pharmaceuticals

Certain meals and medications might cause stomach pain. You may have undiscovered food sensitivities that cause indigestion and a burning sensation in your stomach. Furthermore, certain common foods cause stomach distress, including:

  • Tomatoes and citrus fruits due to their acidity;
  • Garlic with onions;
  • Alcohol;
  • Foods high in fat;
  • Caffeinated and carbonated beverages.

Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Celebrex, and Dayopro are examples of pain relievers that may cause an unpleasant sensation.

2. Ulcers

Gastric ulcers are lesions that form in the stomach lining. They can be caused by an accumulation of stomach acids, an infection, or a side effect of some drugs. Ulcers induce discomfort and burning sensations. The majority of ulcers require prescription medication to be treated.

3. Functional Dyspepsia 

Functional dyspepsia is a medical term for indigestion with no known etiology. You may occasionally feel discomfort or a burning sensation for no apparent cause. Other symptoms, such as gas and bloating, may or may not be present. Although functional dyspepsia is not dangerous, it can be painful and inconvenient.

4. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

GERD is a condition in which stomach acids rise up into the esophagus, causing a burning feeling. A sour taste in your throat, regurgitation, a persistent cough, or difficulty swallowing may also occur.

5. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a prevalent, persistent digestive illness. The reason is unknown. IBS patients have a burning sensation in their stomach, as well as gas, cramps, diarrhea, or constipation.

6. Bacterial Infections

Bacterial infections in the stomach can cause symptoms such as burning and pain. Bloating, increased belching, nausea, decreased appetite, and unexplained weight loss are also indications of an illness.

7. Cancer

There are several types of cancer that can develop in the stomach, all of which pose substantial health risks. Stomach cancer often grows gradually, and symptoms may worsen over time. You may experience pain and burning, as well as more serious symptoms such as:

  • Feeling satiety even after modest meals;
  • Swelling or fluid accumulation in the abdomen;
  • Constant annoyance;
  • Changes in appetite or weight;
  • Visiting and nausea;
  • Blood in the feces or vomit;
  • Weakness and exhaustion.

Home Treatments for a Burning Stomach

You can relieve stomach burning by eliminating meals that cause discomfort. Caffeine, soda, alcohol, and acidic foods should be avoided to prevent stomach pain and bloat. You can experiment with reducing one type of food at a time to discover which makes the most difference in how you feel.

Taking over-the-counter medicines for mild stomach aches may also be beneficial. Tums, Pepto-Bismol, and Pepcid, as well as generic variants, can alleviate symptoms and help you feel better quickly.

Adjusting body position during an attack of stomach pain can help some people. Sitting up instead of lying down may be more comfortable for you. Taking tiny sips of water may also help to alleviate symptoms. Try not to overfill your stomach. This may aggravate symptoms.

Preventing the Burning Stomach Feeling

You can adopt lifestyle adjustments to lower your chances of experiencing regular bouts of stomach discomfort. One method to avoid ingestion is to avoid foods that irritate your stomach. You can also attempt the following strategies to boost your general wellness:

  • Quitting smoking;
  • Stress and anxiety reduction;
  • Keeping a healthy weight;
  • Consuming fewer meals;
  • Avoiding late-night eating;
  • Cutting back on alcohol consumption.

If you are taking medications that cause stomach distress, consult your doctor about possible alternatives. You might be able to switch to a more comfortable treatment.