Spotlight Video | Obesity & Your Digestive Health | Paul S. Worrell, DO
Paul S. Worrell, MD is an Osteopathic Physician at Dallas Family Medicine in TX and a graduate of the University of North Texas Health Sciences Center. With over four decades of experience, he completed his family medicine residency at Dallas Osteopathic Hospital. He is affiliated with Medical City of Dallas Texas Health... more
Understanding the Impact of Obesity on Gastrointestinal Health
In the United States, the prevalence of obesity is a significant health concern, with nearly 65% of adults classified as overweight and almost 40% falling into the category of obesity. Beyond its visible effects, obesity can substantially impact gastrointestinal health, leading to various digestive disorders and diseases.
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): One of the primary consequences is the heightened risk of GERD, where stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus. This chronic condition can result in persistent heartburn and, if left untreated, lead to erosive esophagitis.
Erosive Esophagitis and Barrett’s Esophagus: Obese individuals face a greater risk of acid irritation and inflammation, potentially injuring the esophagus over time. This can progress to Barrett’s esophagus, characterized by the thickening and reddening of the flat pink lining of the swallowing tube.
Esophageal Cancer: The development of cancer cells within the inner layer of the esophagus becomes a heightened concern, emphasizing the importance of addressing obesity to mitigate this risk.
Other Disorders Include:
- Gallstones: Hardened deposits in the gallbladder due to fatty foods or high cholesterol.
- Precancerous Polyps: Small nodules in the intestines or colon, with the potential to turn cancerous.
- Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Accumulation of liver fat linked to obesity and type-2 diabetes.
- Cirrhosis and Liver Cancer: Obesity contributes to liver cell damage and the replacement of healthy tissue with scar tissue.
Management Through Diet and Exercise: Taking proactive steps to manage diet and incorporate regular exercise is pivotal in preventing and mitigating obesity-related digestive disorders. Prioritizing a healthy lifestyle not only addresses weight concerns but also safeguards gastrointestinal health, promoting overall well-being.
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