“What are the different types of pain management techniques used after surgery?”
I will have abdominal surgery. What are the different types of pain management techniques used after surgery?
4 Answers
Anesthesiologistsurgeon
Pain can be controlled with oral medications, IV injections, or the injection of local anesthesia at the site of the operation. We use a combination of all these techniques to achieve the best results.
Pain control after surgery is one of the focuses of my practice. I do recommend the use of all available options forpain management after a surgery. It is important to understand that not all pain medications are narcotics (opioids). It is also important to understand that many times medications work better in coordination with one another than they do individually. I also counsel my patients on the fact that there is a certain amount of pain or discomfort that is expected and is a normal part of recovery. Pain doesn’t necessarily mean that something is wrong. I utilize a pain regimen to reduce the amount of opioids needed if possible. The regimen usually involves acetaminophen, an anti-inflammatory, a muscle relaxant, a nerve block and an opioid if needed. Ultimately good pain control is the primary goal is to control pain and the use of an opioid should be considered if pain management cannot be achieved without them. But, there are some side effects of opioids that can slow recovery in certain individuals. Not every patient is a candidate for all of the medications and it is important to consult with your surgeon to determine the appropriate regimen for your specific case.
Applying ice can help with swelling, as well as Tylenol for discomfort. With abdominal surgery you may want to limit taking ibuprofen or Aleve.