Neuromusculoskeletal Medicine & OMM Questions Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment

Are osteopaths considered doctors?

I noticed that osteopaths have a different abbreviation than regular doctors--DO instead of MD. Are osteopaths considered doctors?

4 Answers

NeuromusculoskeletalMedicine&OMMOsteopathicManipulativeTreatment
Yes,

Yes, osteopaths are considered fully licensed doctors. In the United States, Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine (DOs) and Doctors of Medicine (MDs) both complete four years of medical school, followed by residency training in their chosen specialty. They have the same rights and responsibilities as MDs, including diagnosing conditions, prescribing medications, performing surgeries, and practicing in all fields of medicine.

Key Differences Between DOs and MDs:
1. Training Philosophy:
• DOs are trained in osteopathic principles, which emphasize a whole-person approach to medicine, considering lifestyle, environment, and preventive care.
• DOs receive additional training in osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT)—hands-on techniques to diagnose and treat musculoskeletal issues.
• MDs follow the allopathic model, focusing on disease treatment through medications, procedures, and surgery.
2. Education and Licensing:
• Both DOs and MDs attend four years of medical school, complete residency training, and must pass national licensing exams (DOs take the COMLEX-USA, while MDs take the USMLE).
• Both are licensed to practice medicine and prescribe medications in all 50 U.S. states.
3. Practice Specialties:
• DOs can specialize in any medical field, including surgery, cardiology, emergency medicine, and pediatrics.
• Many DOs choose primary care fields like family medicine, internal medicine, or pediatrics, though they are represented in all specialties.

Are Osteopaths the Same as in Other Countries?
• In the United States, DOs are fully licensed physicians.
• In many other countries, “osteopaths” are non-physician manual therapists who focus on musculoskeletal treatments but do not have full medical training.

Bottom Line:

Yes, osteopathic physicians (DOs) are real doctors with the same medical privileges as MDs. Their additional training in holistic care and OMT can be an added benefit, especially for patients with musculoskeletal concerns.
To the question of Osteopaths being Drs. The answer lies in where they have trained. In the US if they graduated from any one of the 40 DO schools, they are fully licensed physicians and surgeons and have the ability to do residency side by side with MDs and practice in all specialties or subspecialties currently being practiced in the the US.

RM Hiserote, DO
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Yes, MD's and DO's are both considered doctors in the US. DO's and MD's are the only degrees that are considered physicians in the US. We both attend 4 years of medical school, plus internship and residency post doctoral training.
In the USA, both DOs and MDs are considered fully licensed doctors, with the ability to practices full scope medicine including surgery and unrestricted prescribing ability. DOs (and technically MDs too) can have additional proficiency in Osteopathic Manipulation, also called Neuromusculoskeletal Medicine to also treat dysfunctional states in the body with their hands.