Naturopathic Physician Questions Food Poisoning

Can food poisoning be treated at home?

Thankfully my family has never had to deal with food poisoning, but if one of us does, is this something that simply goes away at home or is hospitalization required?

6 Answers

Food poisoning can often be treated at home, especially in mild to moderate cases. Here are some steps you can take to manage the symptoms and support recovery:

1. **Hydration is Key**: The most critical aspect of treating food poisoning is to stay hydrated. Vomiting and diarrhea can lead to significant fluid loss. Drink plenty of water, and consider oral rehydration solutions (ORS) to replenish lost electrolytes. Herbal teas like ginger or peppermint can also help soothe the stomach.

2. **Rest**: Your body needs energy to fight off the infection. Make sure to get plenty of rest and avoid strenuous activities until you feel better.

3. **Dietary Adjustments**: Start with bland, easy-to-digest foods once you feel up to eating. The BRAT diet (bananas, rice, applesauce, toast) is often recommended. Avoid dairy, fatty foods, caffeine, and alcohol until your digestive system has fully recovered.

4. **Natural Remedies**:
- **Vitamin C**: Vitamin C to bowel tolerance (the amount that causes stool to begin to loosen), every two hours or at least 4 times daily.
- **Activated Charcoal capsules**: Taken at first sign of stomach upset. Then again up to twice more later in the day, if needed.
- **Ginger**: Known for its anti-nausea properties, ginger can help alleviate stomach discomfort. You can take ginger tea or chew on a small piece of fresh ginger.
- **Peppermint**: Peppermint tea can help soothe an upset stomach and reduce nausea.
- **Probiotics**: Probiotic-rich foods like yogurt or kefir (if dairy is tolerated) or supplements can help restore the natural balance of bacteria in your gut.

5. **Over-the-Counter Medications**: Antidiarrheal medications like loperamide (Imodium) can be used, but it's best to consult with a healthcare provider before taking them, especially if you have a high fever or blood in your stool.

**When to Seek Medical Attention**:
While many cases of food poisoning can be managed at home, it's crucial to seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:
- Severe dehydration (dizziness, dry mouth, little to no urination)
- High fever (above 101.5°F or 38.6°C)
- Prolonged vomiting or diarrhea (lasting more than 3 days)
- Blood in vomit or stool
- Severe abdominal pain


Remember, while home remedies can be effective for mild cases, don't hesitate to consult a healthcare professional if you're unsure or if symptoms worsen.

Often times food poisoning symptoms are self limiting and go away at home. It is still recommended to have lab testing done (functional medicine stool culture). This is because sometimes infections will hang out in the gut and can lead to longer term problems such as autoimmune disease and chronic fatigue syndrome.
I'm glad you've never had it; it's no fun. Sometimes food poisoning can be treated at home very easily, and sometimes more intensive care and professional intervention is needed. If you have a pretty mild case, sometimes our body can deal with it on it's own but sometimes it can still benefit from supplements like activated charcoal pills (orally or topically as described in this video https://youtu.be/0WpbJY2NOG4) or certain types/grade of colloidal silver, like SmartSilver by Des Bio. If you have a moderate to severe case and can't keep any fluids or food down, or you are getting dehydrated from diarrhea, or have fever, definitely seek medical care right away.
This depends on the severity of the symptoms. If a lot of fluid is lost via diarrhea, hospitalization may be necessary.

Dr. Krisel Nagallo, NMD
Dear Patient,

Food poisoning is a generic term that includes a plethora of possibilities as far as differential diagnosis. The symptoms might be mild or severe. The organs involved may include one or many. That said, any significant symptoms must be dealt with by medical professionals. This may be done by phone, telemedicine or an office or medical center. Most of the time, if a patient is looked at and sent home, the symptoms can be managed by the patient and or family. There are a number of medicinal foods and modalities that may be used once a diagnosis has been made.
Food poisoning. This is quite a big subject. Most important is to have an educated guess as to what the poison is, treatment definitely should target the cause. 1. Chemical toxins including radioactive belong to specialist even choice facilities 2. Bacterial - gastro salmonella/shigella. Self-limiting, may required fluid a electrolyte can be manage at home, but hospital necessary when oral replacement not tolerated. 3. Viral toxins. again if symptoms not relieved by conservative means usually fluid and electrolyte replacement many need IV in hospital. As a general rule except for chemical toxins (heavy metals, EMF, radioactive toxins, etc.) 24 hours management at home with patient in reasonable state of health without prior health challenges, conscious, coherent, and hydrated can be manage at home.