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How is hypothyroidism treated?

My daughter was diagnosed with hypothyroidism. How is hypothyroidism treated?

2 Answers

Hypothyroidism is a deficiency of the production of thyroid hormone from your thyroid gland. The treatment is simply thyroid replacement therapy, usually in for form of a single tablet first thing in the morning on an empty stomach. The prescribing provider will check thyroid levels in the blood every 4-6 weeks until the correct dosage is achieved. Levels will then be checked 1-2 times per year to be sure the dose remains effective. Sometimes slight adjustments need to be made over time.
Hypothyroidism is a condition that occurs when an important organ in your neck, called the thyroid, does not produce enough hormone known as thyroid hormone. Patients with low thyroid hormone typically experience fatigue, weight gain, sensitivity to cold, hair loss, memory problems, and menstrual irregularities in females. When suspected, it is diagnosed with a blood test called TSH, and if necessary, additional tests including free T4 and free T3.

Hypothyroidism is commonly treated with thyroid hormone replacement therapy. Patients typically receive the medication called levothyroxine, also commonly known as Synthroid. This medication works to replace the deficient thyroid hormone in your body. It is typically taken orally, once daily, and is best absorbed when taken on an empty stomach in the morning.

The dosage of levothyroxine is determined based on your daughter's age, weight, severity of hypothyroidism, and any other medical conditions she may have. It's essential to adhere to the prescribed dosage and follow up with her healthcare provider for regular monitoring of thyroid hormone levels through blood tests. Adjustments to the medication dosage may be necessary over time to ensure that her thyroid hormone levels are not too high or too low.