Robert Ruffolo

Pathologist
Tampa, FL

Health in Focus Series | Radiation Therapy Side Effects | Robert Ruffolo, DO

Understanding Radiation Therapy Side EffectsRadiation therapy is a common and effective treatment for various types of cancer, utilizing high doses of radiation to kill cancer...

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Robert Ruffolo

Pathologist
Tampa, FL

Patient Education Series | Gastrointestinal Polyps | Robert Ruffolo, DO

Gastrointestinal PolypsYour pathologist will look into your medical history, symptoms, and conducts a thorough physical examination to grasp the intricacies of your unique case....

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Gurmukh Singh

Pathologist
Augusta, GA

Interpreting Laboratory Test Results

Interpreting Laboratory Test ResultsSummary: Laboratory testing of body fluids and tissues is an essential part of medical care. It is generally accepted that about 70% of clinical...

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Candido Otero

Pathologist
Roseburg, OR

Energy Is All We Are

Our body and life are directed by many electrical forces that sometimes, we lose perspective of our body tissue and life. It is amazing the dependency of those forces, and the...

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Candido Otero

Pathologist
Roseburg, OR

Inflammation

Inflammation is a response to injury of vascularized tissue. This tissue inflammation response could be classified as acute or chronic. Acute response is composed of three major...

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Candido Otero

Pathologist
Roseburg, OR

The significant of hydrogen atom in the human life.

Hydrogen (H) is the simplest element in the universe. Everything is not made of hydrogen in the universe. However, the elemental mass fraction of hydrogen in the universe is...

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Candido Otero

Pathologist
Roseburg, OR

Why to do or not to do autopsies

Autopsies are a diagnostic procedure that gives the families more information about disease processes that caused the patient's demise. It can identify an unknown primary malignancy...

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Candido Otero

Pathologist
Roseburg, OR

Leukemia

Leukemia is a cancer of blood-forming tissues, including the bone marrow.  It reduces the capacity of the body to fight infection. Many types of leukemia exist such as acute...

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Candido Otero

Pathologist
Roseburg, OR

The Atom

We are fragments of universal light energy, the undetermined consciousness, sub-atomic particles which are creator of the atom. They becomes a determined consciousness, which...

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Candido Otero

Pathologist
Roseburg, OR

Intra-ductal Papilloma of the breast

Intraductal PapillomaIntraductal papilloma is a small noncancerous (benign) tumor that grows in the milk ducts of the breast. Abnormal nipple discharge may be identified and most...

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