“Can I smoke with a dental implant?”
I will get a dental implant. Can I smoke with a dental implant?
3 Answers
Smoking is strongly discouraged if you’re planning to get a dental implant, as it can significantly impact the success and healing process of the implant. At Elite Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Oklahoma, Dr. Jeremy Egan, DMD, MD, advises patients to avoid smoking both before and after implant surgery to improve the likelihood of a successful outcome. Here’s how smoking affects dental implants and why it’s important to quit or limit smoking around the time of implant surgery:
How Smoking Affects Dental Implants
1. Reduced Blood Flow and Oxygen
Smoking constricts blood vessels, reducing blood flow and oxygen delivery to the surgical site. Blood flow is essential for healing and helps ensure that the implant integrates properly with the jawbone (a process called osseointegration). Reduced oxygen levels slow down healing and increase the risk of complications.
2. Higher Risk of Infection
Smoking weakens the immune system, making it more difficult for your body to fight off bacteria. This can increase the risk of infection at the implant site, which may lead to peri-implantitis (an infection around the implant) and, in severe cases, implant failure.
3. Delayed Bone and Tissue Healing
Successful implant placement relies on the jawbone’s ability to integrate with the implant post. Smoking disrupts the body’s ability to form new bone and gum tissue, which can delay healing and prevent the implant from anchoring securely in the bone.
4. Increased Risk of Implant Failure
Studies show that smokers are at a higher risk of implant failure compared to non-smokers. The combination of reduced blood flow, slower healing, and a higher risk of infection makes it more challenging for the implant to remain stable and healthy.
5. Potential for Gum Recession
Smoking can cause gum tissue to recede, which can expose the metal portion of the implant and compromise its appearance and stability. Recession may also increase the risk of implant failure by reducing the support around the implant.
Tips for Patients Who Smoke and Want a Dental Implant
If you’re a smoker and considering a dental implant, here are some recommendations to support implant success:
• Quit Smoking Before Surgery: Ideally, it’s best to quit smoking altogether, but if that’s not possible, try to stop smoking at least 2-4 weeks before your implant surgery. This allows your body to begin the healing process without the added strain of smoking.
• Avoid Smoking During Healing: After surgery, avoid smoking for at least 2-4 weeks, as this is the most critical period for healing and osseointegration. Dr. Egan can provide specific guidance based on your healing progress.
• Consider Smoking Cessation Resources: If you’re interested in quitting, consider seeking support through smoking cessation programs, counseling, or nicotine replacement options. Quitting will not only benefit your implant but also your overall oral and general health.
Long-Term Care for Smokers with Implants
If you choose to continue smoking, it’s essential to practice excellent oral hygiene and schedule regular follow-ups with Dr. Egan to monitor the implant’s health. However, reducing or quitting smoking remains the best approach for maximizing implant success and longevity.
Dr. Jeremy Egan and the team at Elite Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Oklahoma are committed to supporting patients in achieving the best possible outcomes with their dental implants. By reducing or quitting smoking, you can increase the chances of a successful implant and enjoy long-lasting oral health benefits.
How Smoking Affects Dental Implants
1. Reduced Blood Flow and Oxygen
Smoking constricts blood vessels, reducing blood flow and oxygen delivery to the surgical site. Blood flow is essential for healing and helps ensure that the implant integrates properly with the jawbone (a process called osseointegration). Reduced oxygen levels slow down healing and increase the risk of complications.
2. Higher Risk of Infection
Smoking weakens the immune system, making it more difficult for your body to fight off bacteria. This can increase the risk of infection at the implant site, which may lead to peri-implantitis (an infection around the implant) and, in severe cases, implant failure.
3. Delayed Bone and Tissue Healing
Successful implant placement relies on the jawbone’s ability to integrate with the implant post. Smoking disrupts the body’s ability to form new bone and gum tissue, which can delay healing and prevent the implant from anchoring securely in the bone.
4. Increased Risk of Implant Failure
Studies show that smokers are at a higher risk of implant failure compared to non-smokers. The combination of reduced blood flow, slower healing, and a higher risk of infection makes it more challenging for the implant to remain stable and healthy.
5. Potential for Gum Recession
Smoking can cause gum tissue to recede, which can expose the metal portion of the implant and compromise its appearance and stability. Recession may also increase the risk of implant failure by reducing the support around the implant.
Tips for Patients Who Smoke and Want a Dental Implant
If you’re a smoker and considering a dental implant, here are some recommendations to support implant success:
• Quit Smoking Before Surgery: Ideally, it’s best to quit smoking altogether, but if that’s not possible, try to stop smoking at least 2-4 weeks before your implant surgery. This allows your body to begin the healing process without the added strain of smoking.
• Avoid Smoking During Healing: After surgery, avoid smoking for at least 2-4 weeks, as this is the most critical period for healing and osseointegration. Dr. Egan can provide specific guidance based on your healing progress.
• Consider Smoking Cessation Resources: If you’re interested in quitting, consider seeking support through smoking cessation programs, counseling, or nicotine replacement options. Quitting will not only benefit your implant but also your overall oral and general health.
Long-Term Care for Smokers with Implants
If you choose to continue smoking, it’s essential to practice excellent oral hygiene and schedule regular follow-ups with Dr. Egan to monitor the implant’s health. However, reducing or quitting smoking remains the best approach for maximizing implant success and longevity.
Dr. Jeremy Egan and the team at Elite Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Oklahoma are committed to supporting patients in achieving the best possible outcomes with their dental implants. By reducing or quitting smoking, you can increase the chances of a successful implant and enjoy long-lasting oral health benefits.
You can but you are putting the implant at risk. Smoking and systemic diseases like diabetes are top risk factors for implants failing. I don’t warranty implants if someone smokes. It may just be a good time to quit.