Councelor/Therapist Questions Psychiatrist

Can anxiety attacks be stopped with medications?

I get anxiety attacks too often. Can anxiety attacks be stopped with medications?

8 Answers

Yes, medication can help control anxiety attacks.
There are many FDA approved medications to treat panic disorder, which usually significantly reduce the severity and frequency of panic attacks. In some cases even completely stop panic attacks.
Absolutely yes. Medication and therapy helps. You can have significant symptom reduction
"Anxiety attacks" or panic attacks are characterized by a flurry of physical symptoms; including racing heart, quickened breathing, sweating, tingling, dizziness, and nausea. Put simply, these symptoms are caused by a misfiring of our body's sympathetic ("fight or flight") nervous system. However, when someone is having a panic attack, they often *think* that something very dangerous is happening because the symptoms can mimic medical issues. The reality is, nothing dangerous is happening at all! Your body just sounded a false alarm, and the more you remind yourself that you are safe, the more quickly your panic symptoms will resolve.

To that end, I do not recommend medications for panic attacks. Medications only reinforce the idea that panic is a medical problem and that something is wrong. Relying on medications also tends to increase the frequency of panic attacks and does leave room to develop the important cognitive (thinking) and behavioral tools to manage panic all on your own.
There are several modalities that one can use to decrease and eventually eliminate anxiety. Some medications are very effective along with therapy, such as, CBT, EMDR, and Exposure Therapy. If you would like to set up a free 10 mins. consultation you can reach out to me at hipmentalwellness@mail.com.
Sure, Anxiety attacks can be stopped with medications but, medication is not the only thing that helps manage anxiety. Anxiety can be treated with using a type of cognitive behavioral therapy called exposure and response prevention or EXRP. EXRP allow individuals to confront the situations, object, or thought. In this treatment you both face your fears and gain control over your anxiety.
Anxiety attacks can sometimes be managed with medications
Can Anxiety Attacks Be Stopped with Medications?

Yes, medications can help manage and prevent anxiety attacks. Here’s a breakdown of the types of medications that are commonly used:

1. SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors)

• Examples: Zoloft (sertraline), Lexapro (escitalopram), Prozac (fluoxetine).
• How They Work: These increase serotonin levels in your brain, which can help improve mood and reduce anxiety.
• Use: These are often the first choice because they work well and are safe for long-term use.

2. SNRIs (Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors)

• Examples: Effexor (venlafaxine), Cymbalta (duloxetine).
• How They Work: They boost both serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain, helping to balance mood and anxiety.
• Use: Also a first-line treatment for anxiety and panic disorders.

3. Benzodiazepines

• Examples: Xanax (alprazolam), Ativan (lorazepam), Valium (diazepam).
• How They Work: These are fast-acting and can quickly reduce severe anxiety.
• Use: Best for short-term use because they can be habit-forming.

4. Beta-Blockers

• Examples: Inderal (propranolol).
• How They Work: These manage physical symptoms of anxiety like a racing heart.
• Use: Often used for specific situations like public speaking.

5. Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)

• Examples: Tofranil (imipramine), Anafranil (clomipramine).
• How They Work: Older type of antidepressants that can help with anxiety.
• Use: Less common due to more side effects compared to SSRIs and SNRIs.

6. Buspirone

• How It Works: Works on different brain chemicals than SSRIs and is specifically for generalized anxiety.
• Use: Good for ongoing management of anxiety.

Guidelines for Treatment

For the best results, a combination of medication and therapy is often recommended. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is particularly effective and can work well alongside these medications.

Professional Guidance

It’s important to talk to a healthcare provider to find the right treatment plan. They can help you find the right medication and dosage, and monitor for side effects or interactions with other medications.

Sources:

• American Psychiatric Association (APA)
• National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
• Mayo Clinic

These organizations provide detailed guidelines and can be a good reference for further information.