Internal Medicine | Rheumatology Questions Physical Therapist

How can I strengthen my knee after surgery?

I will have knee surgery. How can I strengthen my knee after surgery?

5 Answers

You will most likely be referred to physical therapy postop and you will be given a home program of care
Knee strength is not about lifting, its about resistance and toning. A lot of success has come from theraband or resistance band workouts, which can be the easiest for every day use, also can utilize swimming if you have a pool water resistance is awesome for the joints, but knee stabilization exercises are also a huge help. Ask your physical therapist post surgery about the many different exercises you can use to strengthen your knee in this way without overdoing it. Dr Garcia
After knee surgery, it's important to follow your doctor's post-operative instructions and engage in a structured rehabilitation program. Here are some general tips to help strengthen your knee after surgery:

Physical Therapy: Work with a qualified physical therapist who specializes in orthopedic rehabilitation. They will guide you through exercises and techniques to strengthen the muscles around your knee, improve flexibility, and enhance overall joint stability.

Range of Motion Exercises: Perform range of motion exercises to gradually increase the flexibility and mobility of your knee joint. These may include heel slides, gentle knee bends, and ankle pumps.

Strengthening Exercises: As your knee heals, you can gradually incorporate strengthening exercises. Focus on exercises that target the quadriceps, hamstrings, and calf muscles. Examples include straight leg raises, heel raises, and leg presses.

Low-Impact Aerobic Exercise: Engage in low-impact exercises like swimming, cycling, or using an elliptical machine. These activities can improve cardiovascular fitness and promote overall joint health without putting excessive stress on your knee.

Balance and Proprioception Training: Enhance your balance and proprioception (awareness of joint position) through exercises like single-leg stands, balancing on unstable surfaces, and using wobble boards. These activities help improve joint stability and reduce the risk of future injury.

Pain and Swelling Management: Follow your doctor's recommendations for managing pain and swelling, which may involve ice therapy, compression, elevation, and prescribed pain medication. Reducing pain and swelling will allow you to engage in rehabilitation exercises more effectively.

Gradual Progression: Don't rush the recovery process. Gradually increase the intensity and duration of your exercises as recommended by your physical therapist or surgeon. Overdoing it too soon can hinder your progress and increase the risk of complications.

Consistency and Patience: Rehabilitation after knee surgery takes time and dedication. Stick to your exercise program consistently and be patient with the recovery process. Progress may be gradual, but with perseverance, you can regain strength and function in your knee.

Remember, it's crucial to consult with your healthcare provider or physical therapist for personalized advice based on your specific surgical procedure and individual needs.
After knee surgery, it is important to follow a rehabilitation program that includes exercises to strengthen your knee muscles and improve your knee's range of motion. Here are some exercises that can help you strengthen your knee after surgery:

Straight Leg Raises: Lie on your back with your surgical leg straight and your other leg bent. Slowly lift your surgical leg off the ground until it is level with your other leg. Hold for a few seconds and then lower back down. Repeat for 10 to 15 reps, and then switch legs.

Quadriceps Sets: Sit with your surgical leg straight and your other leg bent. Tighten your thigh muscles and press the back of your knee down into the ground. Hold for a few seconds and then release. Repeat for 10 to 15 reps.

Hamstring Curls: Stand with your surgical leg behind you and a chair or table to hold onto for support. Slowly lift your surgical leg up towards your buttocks, bending at the knee. Hold for a few seconds and then lower back down. Repeat for 10 to 15 reps, and then switch legs.

Wall Slides: Stand with your back against a wall and your surgical leg straight out in front of you. Slowly slide your surgical leg down the wall, bending at the knee. Hold for a few seconds and then slide back up. Repeat for 10 to 15 reps.

Step-Ups: Stand in front of a step or small platform with your surgical leg on the step and your other foot on the ground. Step up onto the platform with your surgical leg, straightening it at the top. Step back down and repeat for 10 to 15 reps, and then switch legs.

Remember to start with gentle exercises and gradually increase the intensity and duration as you progress. Also, be sure to follow your doctor's or physical therapist's or doctors instructions and recommendations for your specific situation.






Usually physical therapy will work with you post surgery. They will teach you quadriceps strengthening exercises, just keep on doing them regularly and it will help.