Dentist Questions Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Is bone graft surgery done under local anesthesia?

I will have bone graft surgery. Is bone graft surgery done under local anesthesia?

3 Answers

Yes, bone graft surgery can often be performed under local anesthesia, especially for smaller grafts or straightforward cases. Local anesthesia numbs the surgical area, allowing the procedure to be pain-free while keeping you fully awake. At Elite Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Oklahoma, Dr. Jeremy Egan, DMD, MD, tailors the anesthesia approach to each patient’s comfort level and the specifics of the grafting procedure.

Anesthesia Options for Bone Graft Surgery

1. Local Anesthesia
For most routine bone grafts, local anesthesia alone is sufficient. It effectively numbs the area, preventing pain during the procedure. Local anesthesia is often recommended for minor grafts or when the patient feels comfortable with being awake.
2. Local Anesthesia with Sedation
For patients who feel anxious or would like additional relaxation, local anesthesia can be combined with sedation. Sedation options include:
• Nitrous Oxide (Laughing Gas): This provides mild sedation, helping you feel calm and relaxed during the procedure. It wears off quickly, allowing you to resume normal activities soon afterward.
• Oral Sedation: A prescribed sedative taken before the procedure can help you feel more at ease, but you will need someone to drive you home.
• IV Sedation: This deeper level of sedation induces a drowsy, relaxed state. While you’re still conscious, you may feel little to no awareness of the procedure. IV sedation is helpful for more extensive bone grafts or for patients who prefer minimal awareness.
3. General Anesthesia
General anesthesia, which puts you into a fully unconscious state, is usually reserved for complex grafting cases or when bone grafting is combined with other surgical procedures. General anesthesia may be performed in a hospital setting, depending on the case.

Which Option is Best for You?

Dr. Egan will discuss your comfort level, the extent of the bone graft, and any health considerations to recommend the most appropriate anesthesia. Smaller grafts often only require local anesthesia, while larger or more involved procedures may benefit from additional sedation.

At Elite Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Oklahoma, Dr. Jeremy Egan’s priority is ensuring that every patient has a comfortable, pain-free experience, with anesthesia options tailored to individual needs.
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